How to Prepare for Your Consultation with a Criminal Defense Attorney

Posted by Stone River Criminal Defense Team

Last Updated: April 7, 2025

Facing criminal charges is stressful. Your first meeting with a defense attorney can feel overwhelming, but preparation makes a big difference. Many initial consultations happen over the phone, so being organized is key. Here’s how to get ready.
attorney meeting with client at desk

1. Gather Important Documents

Your attorney will need details about your case. Before your call, have these documents ready to reference or send electronically:

  • Police report (if available)
  • Court documents, including summons or bail paperwork
  • List of charges
  • Any communication with law enforcement or prosecutors
  • Bail or bond paperwork
  • Witness statements or evidence

Scan or take clear photos of these documents and be ready to email them.

2. Write Down What Happened

Since your attorney won’t see your body language, a clear account of events is even more important. Write down everything you remember, including dates, times, locations, and who was involved. Small details matter. Be honest—your attorney needs the entire story to defend you.

3. List Any Witnesses

If anyone saw what happened or has helpful information, write down their names, contact details, and what they know. Your attorney may follow up with them later.

4. Be Ready to Discuss Your Background

Your attorney needs to know if you have a criminal record. Courts consider past convictions, so be upfront. Also mention any personal factors—like medical conditions or employment—that could be relevant to your case.

5. Prepare Your Questions

It’s easy to forget what you want to ask during the meeting. Write down key questions in advance, such as:

  • What penalties am I facing?
  • What defense strategies do you recommend?
  • What are my legal options?
  • How do you charge for your services?
  • What happens next?

6. Be Honest

Your attorney is there to help, but they need the truth. Lying or withholding information can weaken your defense. Attorney-client privilege keeps your conversations confidential, so be open.

7. Follow Your Attorney’s Advice

Your attorney understands the legal system. Their advice may not be what you want to hear, but it’s meant to protect you. If they tell you not to speak with law enforcement or others about your case, follow that instruction.

8. Stay Professional

Since your consultation is over the phone, choose a quiet place with no distractions. Have a notepad ready and be on time. If your attorney asks for documents, send them quickly and in an organized way.

Final Thoughts

Your first meeting is a critical step in building your defense. The more prepared you are, the better your attorney can help. Take the time to gather documents, write down key details, and ask the right questions. A strong start can make a big difference in your case.

Originally Published: April 7, 2025

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